Turkmenistan weather by month

Check out Turkmenistan weather averages by month. Compare detailed monthly climate statistics including temperature, rainfall and sunshine figures.

  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Maximum daytime temperature °C
7°C maximum daytime temperature in January in Ashgabat7
9°C maximum daytime temperature in February in Ashgabat9
15°C maximum daytime temperature in March in Ashgabat15
23°C maximum daytime temperature in April in Ashgabat23
30°C maximum daytime temperature in May in Ashgabat30
35°C maximum daytime temperature in June in Ashgabat35
38°C maximum daytime temperature in July in Ashgabat38
36°C maximum daytime temperature in August in Ashgabat36
31°C maximum daytime temperature in September in Ashgabat31
23°C maximum daytime temperature in October in Ashgabat23
16°C maximum daytime temperature in November in Ashgabat16
10°C maximum daytime temperature in December in Ashgabat10
Hours of sunshine (daily)
Days with some rainfall
8 days with some rainfall in January in Ashgabat8
8 days with some rainfall in February in Ashgabat8
11 days with some rainfall in March in Ashgabat11
10 days with some rainfall in April in Ashgabat10
7 days with some rainfall in May in Ashgabat7
2 days with some rainfall in June in Ashgabat2
1 day with some rainfall in July in Ashgabat1
1 day with some rainfall in August in Ashgabat1
1 day with some rainfall in September in Ashgabat1
5 days with some rainfall in October in Ashgabat5
6 days with some rainfall in November in Ashgabat6
8 days with some rainfall in December in Ashgabat8

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Turkmenistan by month

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

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The climate guide for Turkmenistan (Ashgabat) shows long term monthly weather averages processed from data supplied by CRU (University of East Anglia), the Met Office & the Netherlands Meteorological Institute. Find out more about our data sources.

Top Turkmenistan destinations

Below are average maximum temperatures at popular countries, regions and places in Turkmenistan for next month - April. Select a destination to see the climate guide for all months of the year.

All Turkmenistan destinations

Metric (°C / mm)  |  Imperial (°F / inches)

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Turkmenistan climate overview

This central Asian republic gained independence after the break-up of the former Soviet Union during the early 1990's. It is sparsely populated, with previously nomadic tribes now centred in a few bleak towns. The economy is largely agricultural, although oil and gas reserves are gradually being exploited.

80% of Turkmenistan is desert; in fact the Karakum (Black Sand) Desert in the centre of the country is one of the largest sand deserts in the world. This arid landscape is mostly flat sand with occasional ancient oases.

Summers are bone dry and can become extremely hot under unbroken sunshine. By contrast, winters are cold with daytime temperatures close to freezing. Occasional showers sweep across the desert from December to February, but do not amount to much.

South and East Turkmenistan is bordered by scenic mountains and particularly beautiful is Gaudark where the Amu-Darya River flows down from the mountains. In contrast to the desert, there are waterfalls, gorges and caves. Summers are still hot and dry, and winters cold; spring showers allow grazing pastures to flourish along the river valley. The longest irrigation channel in the world runs from the Amu-Darya River, across the desert, to Ashgabat in the west, allowing cotton and grain to be grown in otherwise desert areas.

Turkmenistan borders the Caspian Sea to the west, which is largely unspectacular with little more than scrub vegetation along its shoreline. Summers here are warm and dry, becoming cold with a few showers in the winter.

Occasional earthquakes are possible in the south and east of the country.

Compare Turkmenistan with the UK

Below the Turkmenistan chart shows average maximum daytime temperature for Turkmenistan (Ashgabat) and the UK (London).

Maximum daytime temperature (°C)

Turkmenistan (Ashgabat)
UK (London)
7
7
9
7
15
10
23
13
30
17
35
20
38
22
36
22
31
19
23
15
16
10
10
8
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Metric (°C / mm)  |  Imperial (°F / inches)

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